lumbar disc prolapse

Lumbar Disc Prolapse: 7 Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore 

adminsigns of lumbar disc prolapse 

5 Signs of Lumbar Disc Prolapse: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

Lumbar Disc Prolapse, also called a herniated or slipped disc, is a common spinal condition, particularly in people over 50 years of age. This condition is a type of degenerative disc disorder where the gel-like material within the disc (called the nucleus pulposus) pushes out through a tear in the surrounding annulus fibrosus. This protrusion can compress nearby nerve roots, leading to neurological symptoms.

Symptoms of Lumbar Disc Prolapse

1. Lower Back Pain

Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain is often one of the first symptoms, ranging from mild to moderate in the early stages. In advanced stages, pain may radiate to the leg, depending on the severity and location of the prolapse.

2. Sciatica (Leg Pain on One Side)

Classically pain on one side of the leg (Sciatica)

Classically sciatica or radical pain is on one side.  It may extend from the hip down up to the knee or ankle, especially on the lateral aspect of the leg or foot. This is due to nerve root pinching. L4L5 Disc prolapse or PIVD(prolapsed intervertebral disc) is the most common disc prolapse and causes problems.  It can happen on other levels also. In severe cases, there may be severe leg pain or back pain which aggravates on cough or sneezing. You may be unable to sit or move.

3. Nerve Pain (Neurogenic Pain)

Nerve Pain

Patients may experience numbness, tingling, or burning sensations in the leg, thigh, or foot. In severe cases, there may be a “cotton wool” sensation while walking, indicating nerve damage.

4. Muscle Weakness and Gait Issues

Slipper falling away from feet while walking due Muscle weakness-

If the nerve is involved chronically or nerve root compression is severe you may get weakness in the toes/foot or leg. There may be Difficulty in lifting the foot or wearing a slipper or slipper falling away from the foot while walking without getting noticed.

5. Bowel or Bladder Incontinence (Cauda Equina Syndrome)

Bowel or urinary incontinence

It is a severe or extreme condition when disc prolapse or disc extrusion happens. There may be Loss of bowel, bladder, or sexual sensation when caudal equina nerve roots are involved or compressed.

In elderly patients disc prolapse may be associated with spinal stenosis or slip vertebra or listhesis.

6. Associated Conditions in Elderly Patients

In older individuals, lumbar disc prolapse is often accompanied by spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebra), or degenerative changes in the spine.

Causes of Lumbar Disc Prolapse

  • Age-related degeneration: Natural wear and tear weaken the spinal discs over time.
  • Trauma or injury: Sudden impacts or lifting heavy objects incorrectly can cause a disc to herniate.
  • Repetitive strain: Jobs or activities requiring prolonged sitting, bending, or twisting can contribute to disc damage.
  • Obesity: Extra body weight puts additional pressure on the spine.
  • Genetics: A family history of disc problems increases the risk.
 

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Lumbar Disc Prolapse: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

Lumbar Disc Prolapse, also called a herniated or slipped disc, is a common spinal condition, particularly in people over 50 years of age. This condition is a type of degenerative disc disorder where the gel-like material within the disc (called the nucleus pulposus) pushes out through a tear in the surrounding annulus fibrosus. This protrusion can compress nearby nerve roots, leading to neurological symptoms.

Symptoms of Lumbar Disc Prolapse

  1. Lower Back Pain
    Lower back pain is often one of the first symptoms, ranging from mild to moderate in the early stages. In advanced stages, pain may radiate to the leg, depending on the severity and location of the prolapse.

  2. Sciatica (Leg Pain on One Side)
    Sciatica is characterized by pain radiating from the hip down to the leg, typically on one side. This occurs due to nerve root compression, commonly at the L4-L5 level, which is the most frequent site of disc prolapse.

  3. Nerve Pain (Neurogenic Pain)
    Patients may experience numbness, tingling, or burning sensations in the leg, thigh, or foot. In severe cases, there may be a “cotton wool” sensation while walking, indicating nerve damage.

  4. Muscle Weakness and Gait Issues
    Chronic nerve compression can lead to muscle weakness, causing difficulty lifting the foot (foot drop) or even noticing when slippers fall off while walking.

  5. Bowel or Bladder Incontinence (Cauda Equina Syndrome)
    A rare but severe condition, cauda equina syndrome occurs when the prolapsed disc compresses the cauda equina nerves. This leads to loss of bowel or bladder control and diminished sexual sensation.

  6. Associated Conditions in Elderly Patients
    In older individuals, lumbar disc prolapse is often accompanied by spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebra), or degenerative changes in the spine.

Causes of Lumbar Disc Prolapse

  • Age-related degeneration: Natural wear and tear weaken the spinal discs over time.
  • Trauma or injury: Sudden impacts or lifting heavy objects incorrectly can cause a disc to herniate.
  • Repetitive strain: Jobs or activities requiring prolonged sitting, bending, or twisting can contribute to disc damage.
  • Obesity: Extra body weight puts additional pressure on the spine.
  • Genetics: A family history of disc problems increases the risk.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis:

  • Physical Examination: Evaluates muscle strength, reflexes, and range of motion.
  • Imaging Tests: MRI, CT scan, or X-rays help confirm the location and severity of the disc prolapse.

Treatment Options:

  1. Non-Surgical Treatments

    • Physical Therapy: Strengthening exercises to support the spine.
    • Medications: Pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, or nerve pain medications.
    • Epidural Injections: Corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation.

  2. Surgical Treatments

    • Microdiscectomy: Minimally invasive removal of the prolapsed portion of the disc.
    • Laminectomy: Removal of a portion of the vertebra to relieve pressure.

Why Choose Neuro Wellness for Lumbar Disc Prolapse Treatment?

At Neuro Wellness, Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah, a renowned back pain specialist in Bangalore, offers personalized and advanced treatment plans for lumbar disc prolapse. Our state-of-the-art facilities and experienced team ensure comprehensive care tailored to your needs.

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FAQs

1. What is the first symptom of lumbar disc prolapse?
Often, lower back pain radiating to the leg is the first sign.

2. Can lumbar disc prolapse heal without surgery?
Yes, in many cases, conservative treatments like physiotherapy and rest help.

3. Is walking good for lumbar disc prolapse?
Yes, light walking can help if done carefully and under medical guidance.

4. When should I see a doctor for disc prolapse?
If pain persists beyond a few days or worsens, see a spine specialist.

Facts to consider to trust a SPINE SURGEON!

adminBest spine surgeon in Bangalore, Bangalore Spine Specialist Clinic, Spine Health Treatment, Spine Surgeons in Bangalore, Spine Surgery

Choosing a trusted spine surgeon is crucial for ensuring a safe and successful treatment outcome. Spine surgery is a delicate procedure that requires high precision and expertise, making it essential to select a qualified and experienced specialist. A well-trained spine surgeon can accurately diagnose spine conditions, recommend the best treatment options, and perform surgery with minimal risks and faster recovery.

However, unqualified or inexperienced surgeons can lead to surgical complications, prolonged recovery, or even failed procedures. Patients must evaluate a surgeon’s medical credentials, years of experience, hospital affiliations, and patient reviews before making a decision. Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah, a leading spine surgeon in Bangalore, is renowned for his expertise in minimally invasive spine surgery and neurosurgical procedures, providing world-class spine care with high success rates.

Learn more about spine surgery procedures in our blog: What You Need to Know About Spine Surgery

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah – Expert Spine Surgeon in Bangalore

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah is a highly respected spine surgeon in Bangalore, known for his expertise in neurosurgery and minimally invasive spine procedures. With years of extensive surgical experience, he has successfully treated complex spine disorders, spinal deformities, herniated discs, spinal injuries, and neurological conditions. His specialization in minimally invasive spine surgery ensures that patients experience less pain, faster recovery, and improved mobility after surgery.

As a board-certified neurosurgeon, Dr. Ganesh is affiliated with top hospitals for spine surgery in Bangalore, offering high-standard medical care with advanced surgical techniques. His commitment to excellence is reflected in numerous patient success stories and testimonials, where individuals have regained their quality of life after undergoing his expert treatment. Whether it’s spinal fusion, disc replacement, or nerve decompression, his patient-centric approach ensures the best outcomes.

Know more about Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah’s experience and specialties: Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah – Neurosurgeon

 

Why Choosing the Right Spine Surgeon is Crucial?

Spine surgery is a highly specialized and delicate procedure that requires precision, expertise, and advanced surgical techniques. Choosing an inexperienced or unqualified spine surgeon can lead to complications such as failed surgeries, prolonged recovery, and chronic pain, significantly affecting a patient’s quality of life. A trusted spine specialist ensures the highest success rates and patient safety by using the latest minimally invasive techniques and personalized treatment plans.

Find out how spine surgery in India is improving patient outcomes: How Spine Surgery in India is Helping Patients with Chronic Back Pain

Key Factors to Trust a Spine Surgeon

✅ Board Certification & Credentials

  • Why board certification is essential for a qualified spine surgeon.
  • Check for medical licenses, affiliations, and specializations in spine surgery.

✅ Experience & Specialization

  • Look for a spine surgeon with 10+ years of experience.
  • Specialization in minimally invasive spine surgery, spinal fusion, and endoscopic procedures.

Explore different types of spine surgeries: A Guide to Different Types of Spine Surgery

✅ Hospital Affiliation & Reputation

  • A trusted spine surgeon should be associated with top-rated hospitals.
  • Advanced technology, infrastructure, and post-surgical care contribute to better outcomes.

✅ Patient Reviews & Testimonials

  • How to evaluate online reviews for authenticity.
  • Patient success stories and case studies for credibility.

✅ Advanced Spine Surgery Techniques Used

  • Minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) for faster recovery.
  • Endoscopic & robotic-assisted spine surgery for precision.
  • Spinal fusion, artificial disc replacement, and nerve decompression procedures.

Learn about the latest advancements in spine surgery: Advancements in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery – What Patients Need to Know

✅ Transparency in Diagnosis & Treatment Plans

  • A good spine surgeon explains all treatment options clearly.
  • Warning signs of unnecessary surgeries & misdiagnosis.
  • The importance of getting a second opinion.

Know the right questions to ask your spine surgeon: Questions to Ask When You Are Advised Spine Surgery

Red Flags – When Not to Trust a Spine Surgeon

❌ Lack of proper credentials or board certification.
❌ Recommends surgery as the first option without exploring non-surgical treatments.
❌ No track record of successful patient outcomes.
❌ Uses high-pressure sales tactics to convince patients to undergo surgery.

Find out how to avoid unnecessary spine surgeries: Avoid Spine Surgery – Natural Ways to Improve Spine Health

How a Brain and Spine Clinic Can Help?

A trusted brain and spine clinic provides a multidisciplinary approach, combining the expertise of spine surgeons, neurospecialists, physiotherapists, and pain management experts to deliver comprehensive spine care. Patients receive personalized treatment plans tailored to their specific conditions, ensuring the best surgical and non-surgical solutions. Additionally, these clinics offer rehabilitation and post-surgery care, helping patients recover faster and regain mobility effectively.

Discover how a brain and spine clinic improves patient care: How a Brain and Spine Clinic Can Help with Chronic Back Pain

Conclusion & Final Thoughts

Choosing a trustworthy spine surgeon is essential for ensuring successful treatment outcomes, faster recovery, and long-term spine health. A qualified specialist should have board certification, extensive experience, positive patient testimonials, and expertise in minimally invasive spine surgery. Patients must conduct thorough research, verify credentials, and seek second opinions if needed to make an informed decision.

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah, a leading spine surgeon in Bangalore, is recognized for his exceptional skills in neurosurgery and spine care, providing personalized treatment and advanced surgical solutions. His commitment to patient safety and cutting-edge techniques makes him a trusted choice for individuals seeking the best spine care. Consult Dr. Ganesh today to receive expert guidance and world-class spine treatment!

Looking for a trusted spine surgeon in Bangalore? Schedule a consultation with Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah and receive expert spine care today!

 

FAQs – Common Questions About Trusting a Spine Surgeon

❓ How do I verify a spine surgeon’s credentials?

To verify a spine surgeon’s credentials, check if they are board-certified by recognized medical institutions and have specialized training in spine surgery or neurosurgery. You can also review their years of experience, hospital affiliations, patient testimonials, and success rates. Websites like the National Medical Council (NMC), hospital portals, and professional medical directories provide verified information on a surgeon’s qualifications.

❓ What questions should I ask my spine surgeon before surgery?

Before undergoing spine surgery, ask your surgeon:

  • What is my exact diagnosis, and why is surgery needed?
  • What are the risks and benefits of the procedure?
  • Are there non-surgical alternatives available?
  • How many similar surgeries have you performed, and what are the success rates?
  • What is the recovery process, and will I need rehabilitation?
    These questions ensure that you receive clear, transparent, and patient-centered treatment.

❓ Can I get a second opinion before deciding on spine surgery?

Yes, getting a second opinion is highly recommended, especially for major surgical decisions. A second opinion from another experienced spine surgeon or neurospecialist can provide alternative treatment options, confirm the necessity of surgery, or suggest a minimally invasive approach. Reputable surgeons encourage second opinions to ensure the best possible outcome for their patients.

❓ What are the risks of choosing an inexperienced spine surgeon?

An inexperienced or unqualified spine surgeon can lead to surgical complications, prolonged recovery, infections, nerve damage, or even failed spine surgery. Poorly performed procedures may require revision surgery, increasing costs and recovery time. It is crucial to choose a highly skilled, board-certified spine specialist with proven success rates to avoid these risks.

❓ How do I know if my spine surgeon is using the latest technology?

A top spine surgeon stays updated with the latest advancements in minimally invasive surgery, robotic-assisted spine surgery, and endoscopic spine procedures. Ask your surgeon if they use modern imaging techniques (MRI, CT scans), intraoperative navigation, and microsurgical tools to enhance precision. You can also check if the hospital is equipped with advanced surgical technology to ensure the highest standards of care.

Osteoporosis spine: – what you should know?

Spinal Osteoporosis: Causes, Symptoms & When to See a Spine Doctor in Bangalore

adminOsteoporosis spine: - what you should know?

Osteoporosis causes bones to become weak and brittle, to the point that even minor stressor like trivial fall  can result in a fracture. The hip, and spine are the most prevalent or common sites for osteoporosis-related fractures.

Bone is a collection of cells that constantly breaks down and replaces itself. Osteoporosis develops when the development of new bone does not keep up with the loss of existing bone.

Osteoporosis is a disease that affects both men and women. White and Asian women, particularly those beyond the age of menopause, are at the risk factors. Medications and weight-bearing exercise can all help prevent or strengthen bone loss.

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah

Consultant – Neurosurgeon, Neurointerventional Surgery, Spine Surgeon (Neuro)
23+ Years Experience Overall (17+ years as Neuro Specialist)

Available for Consultation: Jayanagar 9th Block & Kauvery Hospital, Electronic City 

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Severe Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis might worsen if not treated properly. Fractures become more likely when bones get thinner and weaker.

A fracture from a trivial fall may be a sign of severe osteoporosis. Back or neck pain, as well as a loss of height, are examples.

A compression fracture can result in back or neck discomfort as well as a loss of height. This is a break in one of your neck or back vertebrae that is so weak that it breaks with normal spinal pressure

Symptoms

In the early phases of bone loss, there are usually no symptoms. However, if your are suffering from osteoporosis, you may experience the following indications and symptoms:

• A cracked or compressed vertebra causes back pain.
• Height loss over time
• a stooping position
• A bone that is significantly more easily broken than expected

Causes

When a healthy bone is compared to one that has become porous due to osteoporosis,

Your bones are constantly being renewed, with new bone being formed and old bone being broken down. When you’re young, your body makes new bones quicker than it breaks down old bones, so your bone mass grows. After the early twenties, the process slows, and most people attain their maximal bone mass by the age of thirty. As people become older, they lose bone mass quicker than they gain it.

How likely you are to develop osteoporosis is largely determined by how much bone mass you had as a child. Peak bone mass varies by ethnic group and is largely hereditary.

Risk factors

Your age, race, lifestyle choices, medical problems, and medications are all variables that can raise your risk of developing osteoporosis.

Some Osteoporosis risk factors are beyond your control, such as:

• Women are much more prone than men to acquire osteoporosis.

• Age. The risk of osteoporosis increases as you get older.

• Race. If you’re white or Asian, you’re more likely to have osteoporosis.

• History of the family. You’re more likely to get osteoporosis if you have a parent who has it, especially if your mother or father has had a hip fracture.

• Size of the body frame. Men and women with small physical frames are at a higher risk because they may have less bone mass to draw on as they get older.

Complications

The most significant effects of osteoporosis are bone fractures, particularly in the spine or hip. A fall is the most common cause of spine and hip fractures, which can result in disability.

Even if you haven’t fallen, you may have a spinal fracture. Back pain, height loss, and a leaned forward posture can all arise from the bones that make up your spine (vertebrae) weakening to the point of collapse.

Prevention

Maintaining the health of your bones throughout your life requires good nutrition and regular activity.

• Calcium

Between the ages of around 19 and 50, men and women require 1,000 mg of calcium each day. When women reach the age of 50 and males reach the age of 70, the daily dose climbs to 1,200 milligrams.

Calcium is found in the following foods:

• Dairy products with low fat
• Vegetables with dark green leaves
• Cereals supplemented with calcium and orange juice
• Vitamin D is an important nutrient.

Vitamin D helps bone health by increasing the body’s ability to absorb calcium. Sunlight can provide some vitamin D, but it may not be a useful source if you live at a high latitude, are housebound, or habitually use sunscreen or avoid the sun because of skin cancer.

Cod liver oil and salmon are all good sources of vitamin D in the diet. Vitamin D has been added to a variety of milks and cereals.

• Exercise

Exercise can aid in the development of strong bones and the prevention of bone loss. Exercise will assist your bones regardless of when you begin, but you will get the greatest benefits if you begin routinely exercising.

Combine weight-bearing and balancing exercises with strength training. Muscles and bones in your arms and upper spine are strengthened through strength training. Walking, jogging, running, stair climbing, skipping rope, skiing, and other impact-producing sports mostly affect the bones in your legs, hips, and lower spine. Tai chi and other balance activities can help you avoid falling, especially as you get older.

How Do You Know If You Have Osteoporosis?

Except when bone loss results in a fracture, osteoporosis has no symptoms. As a result, the only way to determine if you have osteoporosis or osteopenia is to have a bone density examination. A dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan is routinely used to assess bone density in the spine, hips, and wrists. The DEXA test generates a score (called a T-score), with the lower the score, the higher the risk of bone fracture.

Whether you have osteoporosis or osteopenia is determined by the degree of bone thinning. If you think of bone loss as a spectrum, osteopenia means you’re starting to lose bone density, whereas osteoporosis means your bone thinning.

Conclusion

Osteoporosis is a disease with devastating consequences. Fractures can result, which are painful, take a long time to heal, and can lead to other issues.

The good news is that you can do a lot to prevent and treat osteoporosis, from eating well and exercising regularly to taking the right medication..

Consult our experts at Neurowellness brain and spine care center if you believe you’re at risk for osteoporosis or have been diagnosed with it. We can help you develop a prevention or treatment strategy that will help you improve your bone health and lower your risk of issues

FAQS

1.What is osteoporosis, and how does it affect the spine?

Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakened bones, making them brittle and more susceptible to fractures. In the spine, this can lead to compression fractures, causing back pain, loss of height, and a stooped posture.

2.What are the common symptoms of spinal osteoporosis?

Common symptoms include back pain caused by fractured or collapsed vertebrae, loss of height over time, and a stooped posture.

3.What factors increase the risk of developing osteoporosis?

Risk factors include gender (women are more susceptible), advancing age, family history, small body frame size, and certain medical conditions or medications that affect bone health.

4.How can osteoporosis-related spine fractures be prevented?

Prevention strategies involve maintaining a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, engaging in regular weight-bearing exercises, avoiding smoking, and limiting alcohol consumption.

5.What treatments are available for osteoporosis affecting the spine?

Treatments may include medications that strengthen bone density, lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise, and in some cases, surgical interventions to stabilize the spine.

Reasons for Sciatica Pain

Reasons for Sciatica Pain

adminReasons for Sciatica, Bangalore Spine Specialist Clinic

Sciatica is pain that spreads down the path of the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back to the hips and buttocks and down each leg. Sciatica affects one side of your body.

Sciatica is most usually caused by a herniated disc, a bone spur on the spine, or a constriction of the spine (spinal stenosis). It thus causes inflammation, pain, and numbness in the afflicted limb.

Reasons for Sciatica Pain:

Sciatica is a frequent symptom of a variety of medical disorders; nevertheless, a herniated (slipped) disc is responsible for an estimated 90% of occurrences. The spinal column is divided into three sections:

  • Nerves
  • Disks
  • Vertebrae

The discs are formed of cartilage, a strong and vibrant substance that functions as a cushion between each vertebra and allows the spine to be flexible. When a disc is moved out of place, it puts pressure on the sciatic nerve.

  • Herniated Disks

Your vertebrae, or spinal bones, are connected by cartilage. Cartilage is packed with a thick, transparent substance that provides flexibility and cushioning as you move. Herniated discs happen when the initial layer of cartilage tears.

The material within might compress your sciatic nerve, causing discomfort and numbness in your lower limbs. It is anticipated that 1 to 5% of all people may experience back pain as a result of a slipped disc at some time in their lives.

According to research, a lumbar herniated disc can cause up to 90% of sciatica.  Typically, a herniated disc compresses one or more of the spinal nerve roots (L4-S3) that constitute the sciatic nerve. Sciatica can be caused by a lumbar herniated disc in two ways:

  1. Direct Compression: Direct compression of the sciatic nerve can occur when a lumbar disc bulges (contained disc condition) or when the soft inner material of the disc seeps out or herniates through the fibrous outer core and presses against the nerve (non-contained disc disorder).
  2. Chemical Inflammation: An acidic chemical irritant (hyaluronan) may leak out of the disc material and produce inflammation and pain in the sciatic nerve area.

  • Spinal stenosis

Spinal Stenosis is also called Lumbar Spinal Stenosis. It is distinguished by an abnormal narrowing of your lower spinal canal. This constriction exerts pressure on your spinal cord and the roots of your sciatic nerve.

A narrowing of the spinal column is referred to as spinal stenosis. The vertebrae will compress the spinal nerve as the column narrows. Pain, weakness, and numbness are among the symptoms. Spinal stenosis is frequently progressive and can cause leg discomfort. In more severe instances, bowel and bladder function may be impaired. Spinal stenosis is a degenerative condition that mainly affects people over the age of 60. Spinal stenosis can also be caused by herniated discs, spinal traumas, and hereditary disorders.

  • Spondylolisthesis

Spondylolisthesis is a disorder that mostly affects the lumbar spine. It occurs when one vertebra falls forward over an adjacent vertebra. When a vertebra slips and moves, it pushes on the nerves or nerve roots beneath it. This eventually leads to compression and, as a result, sciatica pain.

You either have developmental spondylolisthesis from birth or it develops during childhood. Acquired spondylolisthesis, on the other hand, can be caused by:

  1. Parts of the spine deterioration with time (spinal degeneration)
  2. Physical exertion from activities such as weightlifting or gymnastics
  3. Trauma

  • Piriformis syndrome

Piriformis syndrome is an uncommon neuromuscular illness in which your piriformis muscle contracts or tightens involuntarily, producing sciatica. The piriformis muscle links the lowest region of your spine to your thighbones.

It can put pressure on your sciatic nerve if it thickens, resulting in sciatica. Piriformis syndrome might worsen if you sit for lengthy periods of time, fall, or are involved in a vehicle accident.

Sciatica can be caused by the given factors as well:

  • Lumbar spinal stenosis is characterised by a narrowing of the spinal cord in the lower back.
  • Tumors in the spine — they can compress the sciatic nerve root.
  • Infection – eventually harming the spine
  • Other reasons, such as spine damage, may exist.
  • Cauda equina syndrome is an uncommon but dangerous disorder that affects nerves in the lower region of the spinal cord and needs rapid medical intervention.

Degeneration

Tissue degeneration in the lumbar spine can squeeze or irritate the sciatic nerve. Vertebral bone degeneration may result in irregular bone growths (bone spurs or osteophytes). These unusually thick tissues in the lumbar spine may induce compression of one or more sciatic nerve roots. Degenerated intervertebral discs may produce inflammatory proteins, producing sciatic nerve irritation.

Disc degeneration, often known as degenerative disc disease (DDD), is a frequent and almost unavoidable consequence of ageing. Intervertebral discs dry up over time—years and decades—a process known as disc desiccation. As the moisture content of the discs drops, they become weaker, more brittle, and more vulnerable to herniation.

Although DDD is extremely common and largely unavoidable, there are several lifestyle changes you may do to minimise your risk of or slow the progression of disc degeneration, such as:

  • Proper lifting mechanics must be practised.
  • Maintaining a healthy weight
  • Avoiding smoking and reducing alcohol consumption
  • Moving more and sitting less

Summary

Sciatica can be caused by a variety of problems that might pinch a sciatic nerve or nerve root. A patient may frequently “overdo” a slightly difficult job, such as gardening or lifting boxes. Limiting exercise, using ice to the lower back, and taking an over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medication will help the symptoms improve.

Sciatica is an extremely painful ailment. You might have severe pain but only experience it on rare occasions, or you could have less severe but regular sciatic discomfort.

Consult the experts of NeuroWellness if your symptoms do not improve with home therapy, if they persist for an extended period of time, or if you are having difficulties doing everyday duties. We can assist you in developing a treatment plan that is appropriate for you and we will try for you to get relieved from the pain as soon as possible.

spine surgery

Questions to Ask Before Spine Surgery: A Complete Guide.

adminTop Neurosurgeon in Bangalore, Best spine surgeon in Bangalore

Spine surgery is a significant medical procedure often recommended when conservative treatments fail to alleviate severe pain or neurological symptoms. Making an informed decision about spine surgery is crucial. In this article, we explore the essential questions to ask your surgeon and the factors to consider before undergoing surgery. We also discuss the role of the best surgeon in Bangalore, alternative treatments, and why seeking a second opinion is important.

Questions Regarding Your Surgical Treatment

Understanding the specifics of your recommended procedure is the first step in making an informed decision. Ask your surgeon:

  1. Why is surgery necessary in my case?
    Ensure you know the exact reason for the procedure. For example, is it to relieve nerve compression, stabilize the spine, or correct deformities?
  2. What type of spine surgery are you recommending?
    Common procedures include laminectomy, discectomy, spinal fusion, and artificial disc replacement. Each has its purpose, risks, and benefits.
  3. What are the risks and complications?
    All surgeries carry risks, including infection, nerve damage, or failed back syndrome. Understanding these helps you prepare for potential outcomes.
  4. What is the expected recovery time?
    Recovery timelines can vary depending on the procedure and individual factors. Know how long it will take to resume daily activities.

Questions Regarding Your Surgeon’s Skills and QualificationsYour surgeon’s expertise can significantly impact the success of your procedure. Key questions to ask include:

  1. What is your experience with this type of spine surgery?
    Choose a surgeon who has performed the recommended procedure frequently and successfully.
  2. Are you a board-certified neurosurgeon or orthopedic spine surgeon?
    Certification ensures that the surgeon has met stringent qualifications and training standards.
  3. What is your success rate for this surgery?
    Ask for statistics and patient outcomes specific to your condition. A high success rate is reassuring when choosing the best surgeon in Bangalore.

Questions About What to Expect After Surgery

Postoperative care and recovery are as important as the surgery itself. Ensure you address the following:

  1. What is the expected outcome of the surgery?
    Will it completely relieve your symptoms, or will some issues persist?
  2. What kind of rehabilitation will I need?
    Physical therapy is often necessary after spine surgery to restore strength and mobility.
  3. What limitations will I have post-surgery?
    Knowing what activities to avoid can prevent complications and aid recovery.

Choosing a Good Surgeon

Finding a skilled and reputable spine surgeon is critical. Here are tips to help you make the best choice:

  1. Research Reviews and Recommendations
    Look for reviews from previous patients and ask your general physician for recommendations for the best spine doctor near me.
  2. Verify Credentials
    Ensure the surgeon has certifications in neurosurgery or orthopedic spine surgery.
  3. Hospital Affiliation
    Choose a surgeon affiliated with a reputable hospital. For instance, Neurowellness is known for its team of experienced neurosurgeons in Bangalore and state-of-the-art facilities.

Spine Surgery Success Rate in India

India boasts advanced medical facilities and highly skilled spine surgeons. The success rate of spine surgery in India is between 85-95%, depending on the type of procedure and patient condition. For the best results, consult the best surgeon in Bangalore, who is experienced in handling complex cases.

Spine Surgery Cost

The cost of spine surgery in India varies widely based on factors like the type of surgery, hospital, and surgeon’s expertise. On average:

  • A minimally invasive surgery may cost between ₹1,50,000 to ₹3,50,000.
  • Complex procedures like spinal fusion can range from ₹5,00,000 to ₹7,00,000.

For personalized cost estimates, consult a spine doctor near me or visit Neurowellness for a detailed discussion.

What Are the Alternatives to Spine Surgery?

Before opting for surgery, consider non-surgical alternatives:

  1. Physical Therapy: Helps strengthen the spine and alleviate pain.
  2. Medications: Pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, and muscle relaxants.
  3. Epidural Steroid Injections: Reduces nerve inflammation.
  4. Chiropractic Care: Can improve alignment and mobility.
  5. Lifestyle Changes: Weight loss, ergonomic improvements, and regular exercise.

What Will Happen If I Don’t Have Surgery?

Ask your surgeon to explain the potential consequences of delaying or avoiding surgery. These may include:

  • Worsening pain and disability.
  • Progressive nerve damage, leading to loss of function.
  • Increased risk of permanent complications.

Questions About Spinal Fusion

If spinal fusion is recommended, inquire further:

  1. Why is fusion necessary?
  2. What are the long-term implications?
    Spinal fusion limits movement between vertebrae, which may affect flexibility.

Should I Seek a Second Opinion?

Yes, always consider a second opinion, especially for complex surgeries like spinal fusion. Consulting another neurosurgeon in Bangalore can provide clarity and reassurance.

Additional Questions to Ask

  • Will the procedure be minimally invasive or open surgery?
  • What is the expected hospital stay?
  • Will I need any special equipment at home post-surgery?

Conclusion

Spine surgery is a life-changing decision that requires careful consideration. By asking the right questions and consulting experienced professionals, you can make informed choices about your treatment.

At Neurowellness, our team of the best surgeons in Bangalore specializes in advanced spine care. Whether you need surgery or alternative treatments, we are committed to providing personalized, world-class care.

Schedule Your Consultation Today

Don’t let back pain or spine problems hold you back. Consult the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore at Neurowellness. Book your appointment today and take the first step toward a pain-free life.

Balloon Kyphoplasty

Balloon Kyphoplasty

adminNeurosurgeon in Bangalore, Bangalore Spine Specialist Clinic, Spine Surgeons in Bangalore

1. What is Balloon Kyphoplasty?

It is a spinal procedure to restore the height of the fractured vertebral bone. It relieves the back pain by stabilizing the spine after the procedure.

2. When it is done?

It is done in vertebral fracture due to osteoporosis and bone has lost its height. There will be severe back pain, most commonly after the trivial fall.

3. When you need it?

It can happen in people after the age of 50 years after a trivial fall. Vertebral fracture causing severe pain, unable to walk. Evaluation is done with MRI, CT and bone scan.

4. How kyphoplasty is done?

It is a minimally invasive spine procedure and a modified vertebroplasty technique. Here Spine Surgeons in Bangalore inflate the balloon in the fractured vertebra to restore the height of the vertebra to stabilize the fracture. Then bone cement is filled into space. Anaesthesia preferred is general but it can be done under local anaesthesia in some cases. The duration can be 1 hour to 2 hours.

5. What are the complications of the procedure?

There is no procedure without complications

Neurowellness in Bengaluru provides consultation and treatment to all spine-related problems by the Best spine surgeon in Bangalore.

Please visit

Neurowellness
Brain and Spine Clinic
#1224, Ground-Floor, 26th Main, Jayanagar 9th Block
BANGALORE – 560069

Phone No
+9172596 69911
73490 17701

Website www.neurowellness.in

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