Why Choosing the Right Neurosurgery Hospital in Bangalore Matters for Brain and Spine Health

A well-equipped neurosurgery hospital in Bangalore plays a key role in managing complex brain and spine conditions. With advances in medical technology and specialized care, the right hospital can make a significant difference in diagnosis accuracy, surgical outcomes, and long-term recovery.

Neurosurgery is a specialized medical field that treats disorders of the brain, spine, and nervous system through surgical procedures.

These procedures require experienced surgeons, precise tools, and supportive infrastructure to ensure safety and effectiveness.

For individuals exploring treatment options in Bangalore, understanding what sets a neurosurgery hospital apart is essential.

Evaluating hospital credentials, medical expertise, and patient care standards helps patients make informed decisions that align with their health needs.

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah

Consultant – Neurosurgeon, Neurointerventional Surgery, Spine Surgeon (Neuro)
23+ Years Experience Overall (17+ years as Neuro Specialist)

Available for Consultation: Jayanagar 9th Block & Kauvery Hospital, Electronic City 

Understanding Neurosurgery

What is Neurosurgery?

Neurosurgery is a specialized branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, surgical treatment, and rehabilitation of disorders affecting the brain, spine, and nervous system. It involves complex procedures performed by highly trained neurosurgeons using advanced surgical techniques and tools.

Examples of neurosurgical procedures include brain tumor removal, spinal cord decompression, and surgical treatment for epilepsy or trauma-related brain injuries.

This field requires a deep understanding of neurological anatomy, precision in execution, and strong clinical decision-making, ensuring patient safety and recovery. In recognized neurosurgery hospitals, these procedures are supported by multidisciplinary teams and cutting-edge technology.

Common Neurosurgery Procedures

Hospitals in Bangalore offer a wide range of neurosurgical treatments to address both emergency and long-term neurological conditions. Common procedures include:

• Brain tumor surgery – involves the removal of non-cancerous (benign) or     cancerous (malignant) growths from the brain.
• Spinal disc surgery – To relieve pressure on spinal nerves due to herniated discs.
• Craniotomy – For treating traumatic brain injuries or bleeding in the brain.
• Aneurysm clipping or coiling – To prevent stroke by repairing weak blood vessels.
• Hydrocephalus treatment – Insertion of a shunt to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid.
• Stereotactic surgery – Minimally invasive procedures using 3D imaging for accuracy.

These procedures are performed with high safety standards and are supported by pre-surgical diagnostics and post-operative care facilities.

Types of Neurosurgeries Performed in Bangalore

As a leading medical destination, Bangalore is home to many reputed hospitals that provide advanced neurosurgical care. Some of the specialized types of neurosurgeries available include:

• Minimally invasive spine surgery – Performed with smaller incisions, reducing recovery time.
• Functional neurosurgery – Used to treat movement disorders like Parkinson’s disease.
• Pediatric neurosurgery – Focused on treating neurological conditions in children.
• Neuro-oncology surgery – Targeted treatment for cancerous brain and spinal tumors.
• Endoscopic skull base surgery – A cutting-edge technique to access deep brain areas with minimal disruption.

Evaluating Neurosurgery Hospitals

How to Identify the Best Neurosurgery Hospitals in Bangalore

Choosing the right hospital for neurosurgery involves evaluating a set of critical factors that directly affect treatment outcomes and patient safety. Bangalore is home to several reputed neurosurgery hospitals, but identifying the most suitable one requires careful consideration of the following criteria:

1. Surgeon Expertise and Experience

Choose hospitals that have quqlified neurosurgeons with proven expertise in performing complex brain and spinal surgeries. Hospitals that provide detailed surgeon profiles, case histories, and subspecialty experience demonstrate transparency and medical authority.

2. Advanced Technology and Infrastructure

Top neurosurgery hospitals in Bangalore are equipped with cutting-edge tools such as intraoperative MRI, neuro navigation systems, robotic surgical instruments, and neuro-endoscopy setups. These technologies improve surgical precision, minimize risks, and accelerate recovery.

3. Patient Outcomes and Safety Records

Evaluate hospitals based on their surgical success rates, complication statistics, and patient recovery timelines. Institutions that openly publish this data often adhere to higher standards of care and accountability, reinforcing trust.

4. Multidisciplinary Support

A high-quality neurosurgery hospital offers integrated care through neurologists, radiologists, physiotherapists, and rehabilitation specialists. This collaborative approach ensures holistic patient care from diagnosis to recovery.

5. Post-Operative Care and Follow-Up

Effective recovery depends on post-surgical monitoring, pain management, and physiotherapy. Choose hospitals with dedicated neuro ICUs, follow-up protocols, and structured rehabilitation programs.

6. Accreditations and Certifications

Hospitals accredited by national and international bodies (like NABH or JCI) meet strict standards in patient safety, hygiene, and medical care. It serves as a clear sign of the hospital’s trustworthiness and reliability.

7. Patient Reviews and Testimonials

Patient experiences provide real-world insights into a hospital’s quality of care. Consistently positive reviews across platforms like Google is an indicator of satisfaction and trustworthiness.

Read more : First visit neurosurgeon bangalore

The Importance of Hospital Selection

How Hospital Selection Impacts Treatment Outcomes

Selecting the right neurosurgery hospital goes beyond convenience—it directly affects the success of surgical procedures and the quality of patient recovery. Hospitals with experienced neurosurgeons, modern equipment, and robust clinical protocols consistently achieve higher success rates and fewer post-operative complications.

A well-equipped hospital with a skilled multidisciplinary team can handle complex neurosurgical cases with greater precision, reduce intraoperative risks, and ensure faster post-surgical healing. On the other hand, inadequate facilities or lack of specialist care may lead to extended recovery time, higher chances of infection, or even surgical failure.

Therefore, choosing a hospital that adheres to high clinical standards and follows global best practices plays a crucial role in improving neurological outcomes and patient confidence.

Why Neurowellness Brain & Spine Care in Bangalore?

Neurowellness –  Brain & Spine Care Hospital in Bangalore stands out as a trusted destination for advanced neurosurgical care. With a focus on patient-first treatment, every consultation at Neurowellness is designed to offer personalized guidance backed by clinical expertise and the latest diagnostic tools. Patients receive detailed evaluations, second opinions when needed, and complete clarity on treatment options before proceeding.

What sets Neurowellness apart is its multidisciplinary approach—where neurosurgeons collaborate with neurologists, radiologists, and physiotherapists to ensure a holistic diagnosis and care plan. This ensures every patient receives not only surgical excellence but also the guidance and support needed for long-term recovery and well-being.

Conclusion

Choosing the right neurosurgery hospital in Bangalore is a decision that can significantly influence your treatment journey and long-term brain and spine health. A well-equipped hospital with skilled specialists, advanced technology, and patient-centered care ensures better outcomes and peace of mind.

Neurowellness offers all the critical factors patients should look for—experienced neurosurgeons, modern infrastructure, transparent care processes, and a strong focus on patient safety.

If you or a loved one is seeking trusted neurosurgical care, we encourage you to schedule a consultation with Neurowellness and take the first step toward expert, reliable treatment.

FAQs

1. How do I choose the best neurosurgery hospital in Bangalore?

Look for hospitals with experienced and qualified neurosurgeons, advanced surgical technology, NABH or JCI accreditation, and strong patient reviews. Multidisciplinary care and post-surgery rehabilitation support are also important indicators of quality.

2. What should I ask during my neurosurgery consultation?

Ask about the surgeon’s experience with your condition, available treatment options, risks involved, expected recovery time, and the cost of procedures. Don’t hesitate to request a second opinion if needed.

3. Are all neurosurgery hospitals equipped with the latest technology?

Not all. Leading hospitals invest in advanced tools such as neuro-navigation systems, intraoperative imaging, and minimally invasive surgical equipment to improve accuracy and patient safety.

4. Why does hospital accreditation matter?

Accreditation ensures the hospital meets national or international healthcare standards. Accredited hospitals follow strict safety protocols and maintain higher levels of hygiene, patient care, and clinical outcomes.

5. Is post-operative care important after neurosurgery?

Yes. Proper post-operative care, including pain management, physiotherapy, and regular follow-ups, is essential for full recovery and reducing the risk of complications.

6. Can I book a neurosurgery consultation online?

Yes. Many hospitals, including Neurowellness, offer online consultation booking through their website. You can select a time slot, share your concerns, and receive confirmation within minutes.

Neurologist in Bangalore for Migraine – Dr. Ganesh

Understanding Migraines in Bangalore

Migraines aren’t just regular headaches, they’re complex conditions that can really disrupt your daily routine and overall well-being.. Characterized by intense, throbbing pain, often accompanied by nausea, sensitivity to light, and visual disturbances, migraines affect millions globally. In a city like Bangalore, where stress levels are high and environmental factors fluctuate, migraines are becoming increasingly common.

Consulting a neurologist in Bangalore is essential when migraines persist or significantly impact your routine. Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah, a top neurosurgeon in Bangalore, offers specialized care at NeuroWellness Clinic, ensuring accurate diagnosis and effective treatment for migraine sufferers. Learn more about different types of headaches and how they differ from migraines.

Common Migraine Triggers in Bangalore

1. Weather Changes

Bangalore’s unpredictable climate, with sudden shifts in temperature and humidity, is a known migraine trigger. Many individuals report headaches following thunderstorms or during seasonal transitions.

2. Stress & Lifestyle Factors

The fast-paced lifestyle in Bangalore, especially in areas like Electronic City, contributes significantly to stress-induced migraines. Long working hours, irregular sleep patterns, and high-pressure jobs increase susceptibility.

3. Dietary Factors

Certain foods like aged cheese, processed meats, and excessive caffeine—commonly consumed in urban diets—are known migraine triggers.

4. Environmental Factors

Air pollution and noise pollution, especially in crowded areas, can exacerbate migraine conditions. Commuters in heavy traffic zones are particularly vulnerable.

Read 7 tips to heal your headache and prevent migraines naturally.

When Should You See a Neurologist for Migraines?

While occasional headaches might not be a cause for concern, persistent migraines warrant professional attention. You should consult a neurologist in Bangalore if:

• You experience headaches more than 15 days a month.

• Headaches are accompanied by vision problems, confusion, or speech difficulties.

• Over-the-counter medications provide little or no relief.

• You have a history of neurological conditions.

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah, recognized as the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore for migraines, uses advanced diagnostic tools to identify underlying causes and recommend effective treatments. Discover the best headache specialists in Bangalore for personalized care.

Treatment Options for Migraines Available in Bangalore

1. Lifestyle Adjustments

Regular sleep patterns, adequate hydration, and a balanced diet can significantly reduce migraine frequency. Stress management techniques like yoga and meditation are also beneficial.

2. Medications & Therapies

Depending on the severity, neurologists may prescribe preventive medications, pain relievers, or anti-nausea drugs. In chronic cases, therapies such as Botox injections and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) may be recommended.

3. Advanced Neurological Care at NeuroWellness Clinic

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah offers comprehensive migraine care, utilizing state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and personalized treatment plans. His clinics in Jayanagar and Electronic City ensure accessibility for patients across Bangalore.

Learn about occipital neuralgia and its treatment options in Bangalore.

Why Choose Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah for Migraine Treatment?

• Expertise: With years of experience, Dr. Ganesh specializes in treating complex migraine cases using the latest medical advancements.

• Patient-Centric Approach: Each patient receives personalized care tailored to their unique medical history and lifestyle.

• Convenient Locations: Clinics situated in Jayanagar and Electronic City provide easy access for patients across Bangalore.

Home Remedies and Lifestyle Tips for Migraine Prevention

• Maintain a Sleep Schedule: Go to bed and wake up at the same time daily.

• Stay Hydrated: Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily.

• Exercise Regularly: Incorporate moderate exercises like yoga or swimming.

• Manage Stress: Practice mindfulness, deep breathing, and relaxation techniques.

• Limit Screen Time: Take frequent breaks during long screen sessions.

Explore more tips to heal headaches and migraines.

How to Book a Consultation with a Neurologist in Bangalore

Booking an appointment with Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah is straightforward:

Online Appointment: Visit the NeuroWellness Clinic website to schedule an appointment.

Call for Consultation: Contact the Jayanagar clinic at  7259669911 or the Electronic City branch at 74115 71002

Walk-In Visits: Clinics in Jayanagar and Electronic City are easily accessible.

Don’t let migraines control your life—Book a consultation with Bangalore’s leading neurologist today!

Conclusion: Take Charge of Your Migraine Care Today

Migraines can be debilitating, but with timely consultation and expert care, they can be managed effectively. Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah, a leading neurosurgeon in Bangalore, offers comprehensive migraine treatment plans tailored to individual needs. With clinics in Jayanagar and Electronic City, specialized care is just a step away.

Take control of your health—Schedule your migraine consultation now!

FAQs – Migraines and Neurological Care in Bangalore

1. What are the most common migraine triggers in Bangalore?

Common triggers include weather changes, stress, dietary habits, and pollution levels. Lifestyle adjustments and avoiding these triggers can help manage migraine frequency.

2. When should I consult a neurologist for migraines?

Consult a neurologist if migraines occur frequently, are severe, or are accompanied by symptoms like vision changes, confusion, or speech difficulties.

3. What treatments are available for migraines at NeuroWellness Clinic?

Treatments include lifestyle modifications, medications, preventive therapies, Botox injections for chronic migraines, and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).

4. How are migraines diagnosed?

Neurologists use medical history, physical examinations, and diagnostic tools like MRI and CT scans to diagnose migraines accurately.

5. How do I book an appointment with Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah?

You can book an appointment online via the NeuroWellness Clinic website or contact the clinics in Jayanagar and Electronic City directly by phone.

When Should You See a Neurologist/neurosurgeon? 10 Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Why Neurological Health Matters

A neurologist in Bangalore specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders related to the brain, spinal cord, and nervous system. From chronic headaches and dizziness to serious conditions like epilepsy and stroke, neurological issues can significantly impact daily life. Early diagnosis by a specialist ensures timely intervention, preventing complications and improving long-term health outcomes.

Bangalore is home to some of the top neurology specialists, offering advanced treatments and world-class medical care. With cutting-edge technology and experienced doctors, patients have access to the best diagnostic and therapeutic solutions. If you’re experiencing persistent neurological symptoms, consulting a trusted neurologist can make all the difference in managing and treating the condition effectively.

What Does a Neurologist Do?

Neurology is the branch of medicine that focuses on diagnosing and treating nervous system disorders, including conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. A brain specialist assesses symptoms related to cognition, movement, and sensory functions to identify underlying neurological conditions. Early intervention by a neurologist can prevent serious complications and improve quality of life.

A spinal cord doctor treats disorders such as spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, and nerve compression that can cause chronic pain or mobility issues. Neurologists also manage conditions like Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, and migraines, which require specialized care and long-term treatment plans. Advanced imaging techniques and diagnostic tests help in precise diagnosis and personalized treatment.

In addition to treating complex neurological diseases, neurologists address everyday concerns like frequent headaches, dizziness, and memory loss. They work closely with other specialists to provide holistic care, ensuring patients receive the best possible treatment for their condition. If you’re experiencing persistent neurological symptoms, consulting a qualified neurologist can help you regain control of your health.

10 Warning Signs That You Need to See a Neurologist

1. Chronic Headaches or Migraines

Frequent or severe headaches that don’t improve with medication may indicate an underlying neurological condition. If you experience intense migraines, cluster headaches, or persistent pain, it’s essential to consult a neurologist in Bangalore for a thorough evaluation. A neurology consultation can help determine triggers, provide preventive treatments, and improve your quality of life.

2. Dizziness, Balance Issues, or Vertigo

Constant dizziness, loss of balance, or a spinning sensation (vertigo) could be linked to neurological conditions affecting the inner ear or brain. Top neurologists in Bangalore assess these symptoms to identify conditions like vestibular disorders, multiple sclerosis, or stroke, offering personalized treatment plans for better stability and coordination.

3. Frequent Numbness or Tingling in Hands & Feet

Persistent numbness, tingling, or weakness in the extremities may be a sign of nerve damage, stroke, or multiple sclerosis. If these symptoms occur frequently or worsen over time, seeking medical attention from a spinal cord doctor can help diagnose conditions like neuropathy or nerve compression that require immediate intervention.

4. Sudden Vision Problems or Blurred Vision

Unexpected vision disturbances such as blurriness, double vision, or vision loss can be linked to neurological disorders like optic neuritis, stroke, or brain tumors. Consulting a brain specialist can help identify the root cause and provide timely treatment to prevent further complications.

5. Memory Loss, Confusion, or Cognitive Decline

Forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, or confusion may indicate early signs of dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, or other neurodegenerative disorders. A brain specialist in Bangalore can perform cognitive tests and recommend lifestyle changes, medication, or therapy to slow the progression of these conditions.

6. Persistent Back or Neck Pain with Nerve Symptoms

Chronic back or neck pain accompanied by numbness, tingling, or weakness in the limbs can signal a spinal nerve issue. A spine and nerve specialist can diagnose conditions like herniated discs, sciatica, or spinal stenosis and suggest treatments ranging from physiotherapy to surgical options if necessary.

7. Uncontrolled Body Movements or Tremors

Involuntary shaking, tremors, or muscle spasms could be early symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, or movement disorders. If you notice these symptoms affecting your daily activities, consulting a neurologist early can help manage the condition with medication, therapy, or advanced treatments.

8. Seizures or Unexplained Loss of Consciousness

Seizures, fainting, or unexplained blackouts require immediate medical attention. An epilepsy specialist in Bangalore can determine the cause, conduct necessary tests like EEG scans, and provide appropriate treatment options, including medication or lifestyle modifications, to prevent recurrent episodes.

9. Difficulty Speaking or Slurred Speech

Struggling to articulate words, experiencing slurred speech, or difficulty understanding others could indicate a mini-stroke, brain injury, or nervous system disorder. A neurology consultation can help assess these symptoms, and early treatment can prevent further damage and improve communication skills.

10. Chronic Sleep Disorders or Insomnia

Sleep disorders such as insomnia, sleep apnea, or excessive daytime sleepiness may be linked to underlying neurological issues. A neurologist in Jayanagar or Electronic City can diagnose sleep-related problems, recommend treatments, and improve your overall sleep quality, helping restore normal brain function.

Who Is the Best Neurologist in Bangalore for These Conditions?

✔ Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah is a leading neurologist in Bangalore, specializing in treating a wide range of neurological conditions, including headaches, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, and stroke management. With years of experience and expertise in advanced neurological treatments, he has helped numerous patients regain their health and well-being. If you’re looking for the best neurologist/neurosurgeon in Bangalore for headaches, chronic pain, or neurological disorders, Dr. Ganesh provides personalized care and effective treatment options.

NeuroWellness Clinic has state-of-the-art facilities in Jayanagar and Electronic City, making it convenient for patients across Bangalore to access expert neurological care. Whether you’re experiencing persistent migraines, dizziness, or nerve-related conditions, Dr. Ganesh and his team offer comprehensive diagnostic and treatment services to address your concerns.

✔ Why choose Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah? His patient-centric approach, advanced diagnostic techniques, and expertise in treating complex neurological disorders make him one of the top neurologists in Bangalore. If you need a neurology consultation in Jayanagar or Electronic City, booking an appointment with Dr. Ganesh ensures you receive world-class medical care close to home.

How to Book an Appointment with a Neurologist/neurosurgeon in Bangalore?

Booking a consultation with Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah is simple and hassle-free. Whether you are experiencing chronic headaches, dizziness, or nerve-related symptoms, early diagnosis is crucial. Dr. Ganesh, recognized as one of the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore, provides expert care for various neurological conditions. You can book an appointment through the clinic’s website or call directly to schedule a visit at NeuroWellness Clinic in Jayanagar or Electronic City.

Conclusion: Don’t Ignore the Warning Signs!

Neurological issues can impact your daily life, and early intervention is key to preventing serious complications. If you are experiencing persistent headaches, dizziness, memory loss, or nerve-related symptoms, consulting a neurologist in Bangalore can provide clarity and effective treatment. Ignoring these warning signs may lead to worsening conditions, making recovery more challenging.

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah, a top neurosurgeon in Bangalore, specializes in diagnosing and treating various neurological disorders with precision and care. Whether you need treatment for chronic migraines, epilepsy, or movement disorders, his expertise ensures you receive the best possible care.

📞 Don’t wait—Book a Consultation Today!
✅ Call: +91 7259669911
✅ Visit NeuroWellness Clinic in Jayanagar & Electronic City
✅ Click here to schedule an appointment!

Take control of your neurological health and get expert guidance from Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah today!

FAQs – Neurologist and neurosurgeon in Bangalore

1. When should I see a neurologist /neurosurgeon ?

You should consult a neurologist or neurosurgeon  in Bangalore if you experience persistent headaches, dizziness, numbness, memory loss, seizures, or unexplained muscle weakness. Early diagnosis can help prevent serious neurological conditions.

2. What conditions does neuro team  treat?

Neuro team specializes in treating  back pain ,neck pain ,migraines, epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, nerve pain, and spinal cord disorders. He provides expert care for both acute and chronic neurological conditions.

3. What tests might a neurologist/neurosurgeon recommend?

Depending on your symptoms, a neurologist may recommend MRI scans, CT scans, EEG, EMG, or nerve conduction studies to diagnose and assess neurological conditions accurately.

4. What are the early signs of neurological disorders?

Common early signs include frequent headaches, dizziness, numbness, difficulty speaking, memory loss, tremors, and muscle weakness. If you experience these symptoms persistently, consulting a neurologist in Bangalore is recommended.

5. Can neurological/neurosurgical  disorders be cured?

Some neurological/neurosurgical conditions, like infections or vitamin deficiencies affecting nerves, can be treated and cured. Others, such as epilepsy, Parkinson’s, can be managed effectively with medication, therapy, and lifestyle adjustments to improve quality of life.

6. What lifestyle changes can help improve neurological health?

Maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, good sleep hygiene, stress management, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol can help support brain and nerve health. A neurologist can also guide you on specific lifestyle modifications based on your condition.

Finding the Best Neurosurgeon in Bangalore: Comprehensive Guide to Brain and Spine Surgery

Why Choosing the Best Neurosurgeon in Bangalore is Critical for Brain and Spine Health

Finding the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore is essential for anyone facing neurological conditions affecting the brain or spine. The complexity of neurosurgical procedures requires precision, expertise, and access to advanced medical technology to ensure the best possible outcomes. Without proper treatment, conditions such as brain tumors, spinal disorders, and nerve damage can significantly impact a patient’s quality of life.

A highly skilled neurosurgeon can accurately diagnose neurological disorders and recommend the most effective treatment plan. Their expertise reduces surgical risks, improves recovery rates, and enhances long-term health benefits. Choosing a qualified professional is crucial to prevent complications and ensure a smooth recovery.

Hospitals with dedicated neurosurgical teams provide comprehensive care, from diagnosis to post-surgical rehabilitation. When selecting a neurosurgeon, factors such as experience, specialization, patient reviews, and hospital facilities should be carefully evaluated. The right choice can lead to a successful treatment journey with minimal complications.

How Neurosurgery Improves Quality of Life: What You Need to Know

A neurosurgeon is a highly specialized doctor trained to diagnose and treat disorders affecting the brain, spine, and nervous system. They perform complex procedures such as brain tumor removal, spinal surgeries, and nerve decompression to improve patient outcomes. Their expertise is essential in managing conditions that impact mobility, cognition, and overall neurological function.

Neurosurgeons undergo extensive training, including medical school, residency, and specialized fellowships, to master intricate surgical techniques. Their work involves not only performing surgeries but also providing non-surgical treatments such as pain management and rehabilitation. Patients often consult them for chronic conditions like herniated discs, strokes, and epilepsy.

With advancements in minimally invasive neurosurgery, procedures have become safer, leading to faster recovery times and reduced complications. Choosing the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore ensures access to cutting-edge techniques that enhance precision and patient safety.

Neurosurgeon vs. Neurologist: Who Should You Consult?

Many patients are unsure whether they need a neurosurgeon or a neurologist for their condition. While both specialize in treating nervous system disorders, their roles are distinct. A neurologist focuses on diagnosing and managing neurological diseases without surgery, using medications, lifestyle changes, and therapies.

On the other hand, a neurosurgeon is trained to perform surgical interventions for conditions that cannot be managed with medication alone. For example, a neurologist may treat migraines, Parkinson’s disease, or multiple sclerosis, whereas a neurosurgeon handles brain tumors, spine deformities, and nerve compression issues.

If a patient is experiencing chronic pain, mobility issues, or worsening neurological symptoms, consulting a neurosurgeon may be the best option. For diagnosis and initial treatment, neurologists and neurosurgeons often work together to provide comprehensive care.

Signs You Need a Neurosurgery Consultation in Bangalore

  1. Chronic Headaches & Dizziness – Persistent headaches that don’t respond to medication may indicate a neurological issue requiring further evaluation.
  2. Severe Back & Neck Pain – Spine-related problems like herniated discs, sciatica, or spinal stenosis often need surgical intervention.
  3. Numbness, Weakness, or Loss of Coordination – Symptoms like difficulty walking, numbness in limbs, or loss of motor control could be signs of nerve compression or brain disorders.
  4. Seizures & Unexplained Blackouts – If medication does not control epilepsy or seizures, neurosurgery may be necessary for long-term relief.
  5. Brain Tumor Symptoms – Blurred vision, memory loss, frequent nausea, or personality changes might indicate the need for a neurosurgical evaluation.
  6. Spinal Cord Injuries or Trauma – Emergency neurosurgical care is required for fractures, dislocations, or nerve damage due to accidents or injuries.
  7. Unsuccessful Non-Surgical Treatments – If physiotherapy, medication, or lifestyle modifications have not provided relief, a neurosurgeon can explore advanced surgical solutions.

Common Brain and Spine Conditions Treated by Neurosurgeons

Neurosurgeons specialize in diagnosing and treating a wide range of brain and spine disorders that affect neurological function, mobility, and overall health. Below are the key conditions that require expert neurosurgical care.

Brain Surgery: Critical Conditions That Require Neurosurgical Treatment

  1. Brain Tumors

    • Abnormal cell growth in the brain, which may be benign or malignant.

    • Symptoms: Headaches, vision issues, memory loss, seizures.

    • Treatments: Surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy.

  2. Stroke Management

    • Occurs due to blocked blood flow (ischemic) or a burst vessel (hemorrhagic).

    • Symptoms: Numbness, slurred speech, confusion, loss of coordination.

    • Treatments: Clot removal, aneurysm clipping, carotid artery surgery.

  3. Epilepsy Surgery

    • For drug-resistant epilepsy with frequent seizures.

    • Surgical options: Lobectomy, vagus nerve stimulation, deep brain stimulation.

  4. Brain Aneurysm Treatment

    • Weak blood vessels in the brain that may rupture, causing severe bleeding.

    • Symptoms: Severe headache, nausea, vision loss, unconsciousness.

    • Treatments: Aneurysm clipping or coiling.

  5. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) & Skull Fractures

    • Caused by accidents, falls, or sports injuries.

    • Symptoms: Memory loss, dizziness, difficulty speaking.

    • Treatments: Craniotomy, decompressive craniectomy, brain reconstruction.

Spine Surgery: Advanced Treatments for a Pain-Free Life

  1. Herniated Discs & Sciatica

    • Spinal disc bulging or rupture pressing on nerves.

    • Symptoms: Back pain, leg numbness, walking difficulty.

    • Treatment: Discectomy, spinal decompression.

  2. Spinal Cord Injuries & Nerve Compression

    • Damage due to trauma, tumors, infections.

    • Symptoms: Paralysis, severe pain, bladder/bowel control loss.

    • Treatment: Spinal fusion, laminectomy, nerve decompression.

  3. Sciatica & Chronic Lower Back Pain

    • Pressure on the sciatic nerve causing radiating leg pain.

    • Symptoms: Shooting pain, weakness, tingling in legs.

    • Treatment: Microdiscectomy, nerve root decompression.

  4. Spinal Deformities: Scoliosis & Kyphosis

    • Abnormal spinal curvature affecting posture and movement.

    • Treatment: Spinal fusion, rod implantation, vertebral osteotomy.

  5. Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS)

  • Small incisions for quicker recovery and less pain.

  • Common procedures: Endoscopic discectomy, laser spine surgery, robotic-assisted spinal fusion.

Why Neurosurgical Treatment is Essential for These Conditions

  • Early intervention can prevent complications like permanent nerve damage, paralysis, or cognitive decline.
  • Minimally invasive techniques reduce recovery time and post-surgical discomfort.
  • Choosing the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore ensures access to cutting-edge treatments and expert care.

How to Choose the Best Neurosurgeon in Bangalore

Selecting the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore is crucial for effective treatment and long-term recovery. The following key factors will help you make an informed decision when choosing a neurosurgical specialist.

1. Experience & Qualifications: What to Look for in a Neurosurgeon

  • Board Certification & Medical Training – Ensure the neurosurgeon is certified and trained in recognized medical institutions.
  • Years of Experience – Look for specialists with extensive experience in brain and spine surgeries.
  • Fellowships & Specializations – Neurosurgeons with specialized training in areas like brain tumors, spine disorders, or minimally invasive techniques often provide better outcomes.

2. Specializations: Understanding Expertise in Brain vs. Spine Surgery

  • Brain Neurosurgeons – Focus on procedures like brain tumor removal, stroke intervention, and epilepsy surgery.
  • Spine Neurosurgeons – Specialize in conditions like herniated discs, spinal cord injuries, and deformities.
  • Minimally Invasive Specialists – Use advanced techniques such as robotic-assisted surgery, laser surgery, and endoscopic spine procedures.

3. Success Rate & Reviews: How to Check Patient Testimonials and Hospital Ratings

  • Patient Testimonials & Case Studies – Look for real-life success stories of patients treated by the neurosurgeon.
  • Google & Hospital Reviews – Check ratings on platforms like Google, Practo, and hospital websites.
  • Word-of-Mouth & Referrals – Recommendations from past patients, family, or primary doctors can be helpful.

4. Technology & Facilities: Importance of Advanced Neurosurgical Tools

  • State-of-the-Art Equipment – Ensure the hospital has modern tools like MRI-guided surgery, neuronavigation, and robotic surgery.
  • Availability of ICU & Emergency Care – Advanced post-operative care is essential for neurosurgery patients.
  • Access to Multidisciplinary Teams – A team approach involving neurologists, physiotherapists, and rehabilitation specialists enhances recovery.

5. Hospital Accreditation: Why Choosing the Right Hospital Matters

  • JCI & NABH Accreditation – Certified hospitals maintain international healthcare standards.
  • Infrastructure & Patient Care – A well-equipped hospital improves the success rate of neurosurgical procedures.
  • Post-Surgical Support – A hospital that provides rehabilitation, physiotherapy, and follow-up care ensures better long-term results.

Checklist for Choosing the Best Neurosurgeon in Bangalore

✔ Does the neurosurgeon have board certification and advanced training?
✔ Does the specialist have a high success rate for complex neurosurgical procedures?
✔ Are there positive patient reviews and testimonials?
✔ Is the hospital equipped with modern neurosurgical technology?
✔ Does the hospital provide comprehensive post-surgical care and rehabilitation?

Choosing the right neurosurgeon can make a significant difference in your treatment and recovery journey. Take time to evaluate your options and select a specialist who aligns with your healthcare needs.

Best Neurosurgery Hospitals in Bangalore

Choosing the right hospital is just as important as selecting the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore. The hospital’s infrastructure, technology, and multidisciplinary team play a crucial role in ensuring successful neurosurgical outcomes.

Why Choose NeuroWellness Brain and Spine Hospital?

✔ Top-rated neurosurgeons in Bangalore with years of expertise.
✔ Cutting-edge neurosurgical technology for safe and effective treatment.
✔ Personalized treatment plans for brain and spine conditions.
✔ Post-surgical care and physiotherapy to ensure complete recovery.
✔ High success rates in complex neurosurgical procedures.

Conclusion

Choosing the best neurosurgeon in Bangalore is crucial for receiving high-quality care for brain and spine conditions. The right specialist, combined with an advanced medical facility, can significantly improve patient outcomes and recovery rates. Whether it’s a complex brain tumor surgery, spine treatment, or minimally invasive neurosurgical procedure, selecting an experienced neurosurgeon ensures precision, safety, and optimal results.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How do I choose a neurosurgeon?

Choosing the best neurosurgeon requires careful evaluation of the following factors:
✔ Board Certification & Experience – Ensure they are NABH-certified and have performed similar surgeries.
✔ Patient Reviews & Success Rates – Look for Google reviews and hospital ratings.
✔ Hospital Facilities – Choose hospitals with MRI-guided surgery and neuronavigation.
✔ Consult Multiple Experts – Always get a second opinion before major surgeries.

2. What is the best hospital for neurosurgeons?

The best hospitals for neurosurgery in Bangalore include:
✔ NeuroWellness Brain & Spine Hospital@Kauvery hospital  – Specialized in brain tumor surgery & minimally invasive spine surgery.
✔ Manipal Hospitals – Known for neuro-oncology and stroke management.
✔ Aster CMI Hospital – Offers advanced robotic-assisted neurosurgery.
✔ Apollo Hospitals – Best for deep brain stimulation & skull base surgery.

3. What are the most common brain and spine surgeries performed by neurosurgeons?

Neurosurgeons perform various brain and spine surgeries to treat neurological disorders, including:
✔ Brain Tumor Surgery – Removal of malignant or benign tumors affecting brain function.
✔ Spinal Decompression Surgery – Relieves pressure on spinal nerves caused by herniated discs.
✔ Stroke Surgery – Procedures such as clot removal and aneurysm repair to prevent brain damage.
✔ Epilepsy Surgery – Reduces seizure frequency in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy.
✔ Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS) – Advanced procedures for quicker recovery with less scarring.

4. When should I see a neurosurgeon instead of a neurologist?

While neurologists treat conditions with medications and therapy, neurosurgeons handle cases requiring surgical intervention. You should consult a neurosurgeon if you experience:
✔ Chronic back or neck pain unresponsive to physical therapy.
✔ Severe or frequent headaches that indicate brain abnormalities.
✔ Weakness, numbness, or loss of movement due to spinal cord compression.
✔ Brain tumors, aneurysms, or severe head injuries requiring immediate surgery.
✔ Failed non-surgical treatments for epilepsy, spine disorders, or nerve compression.

5. What should I expect during my first consultation with a neurosurgeon?

Your first consultation with a neurosurgeon will include:
✔ Medical history review – Discussion of symptoms, past treatments, and family history of neurological disorders.
✔ Diagnostic tests – MRI, CT scans, or nerve conduction studies may be recommended.
✔ Treatment options – The neurosurgeon will explain whether surgery is required or if alternative treatments are available.
✔ Surgery discussion (if needed) – Risks, recovery process, and expected outcomes of surgical procedures.
✔ Post-consultation plan – Further tests, second opinions, or scheduling surgery if necessary.

Dangerous Facts About a Brain Aneurysm: Symptoms, Risks, and Treatment

A brain aneurysm is a serious medical condition that can be life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated in time. Many people are unaware that they might have an aneurysm, as it often presents no symptoms until it ruptures. When an aneurysm in the brain ruptures, it can lead to severe complications, including permanent neurological damage or even death. Understanding the brain aneurysm symptoms and seeking medical attention early is essential for preventing severe outcomes.

brain aneurysm symptoms
brain aneurysm symptoms
brain aneurysm symptoms
brain aneurysm symptoms

What Is a Brain Aneurysm?

A brain aneurysm occurs when a blood vessel in the brain weakens and bulges outward like a balloon. This bulging creates a sac filled with blood that can put pressure on surrounding brain tissue or nerves. While many brain aneurysms remain small and undetected, some may grow large enough to rupture, leading to a subarachnoid hemorrhage—a life-threatening type of stroke.

In the general population, it is estimated that about two out of every 100 people may have an undiagnosed brain aneurysm. These aneurysms often go unnoticed because they rarely cause symptoms unless they rupture.

Brain Aneurysm Symptoms

Though brain aneurysms are often asymptomatic, in some cases, they may produce warning signs that should not be ignored. Recognizing the potential brain aneurysm symptoms could be crucial in preventing a rupture.

Some of the common symptoms include:

  1. Sudden, Severe Headache: Often described as the “worst headache of your life,” this is the most common sign of a ruptured brain aneurysm. The headache typically comes on suddenly and is often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or a stiff neck.
  2. Pain Above or Behind the Eye: This pain can be a result of pressure on the nerves near the aneurysm. It is often a warning sign before a rupture occurs.
  3. Double Vision or Blurred Vision: Vision problems, such as double vision, may be caused by the aneurysm pressing on the optic nerve.
  4. Numbness or Weakness on One Side of the Face: This can happen if the aneurysm presses on nearby nerves, affecting facial muscles.
  5. Dilated Pupils: A noticeable enlargement of one or both pupils could be a sign of increased pressure in the brain due to the aneurysm.
  6. Drooping Eyelid (Ptosis): One eyelid may droop if the aneurysm is pressing on the nerve controlling the eyelid.

If you experience any of these symptoms, especially a sudden severe headache, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention. Early intervention could save your life.

Risk Factors for Brain Aneurysms

Several factors can increase the risk of developing a brain aneurysm. Although some people may have a genetic predisposition to this condition, lifestyle choices and other health conditions also play a significant role.

1. Age

As people get older, the risk of brain aneurysms increases. The blood vessels may weaken over time, leading to the formation of an aneurysm. Most aneurysms are detected in individuals over the age of 40.

2. High Blood Pressure (Hypertension)

Chronic high blood pressure is a leading cause of brain aneurysms. The increased force of blood flow weakens the walls of the blood vessels, making them more prone to bulging and rupture.

3. Smoking

Smoking is another major risk factor. It damages the blood vessels and increases the likelihood of aneurysm formation. Smokers are more likely to experience aneurysm ruptures compared to non-smokers.

4. Alcohol Consumption

Excessive alcohol intake can raise blood pressure and contribute to the formation and rupture of brain aneurysms.

5. Drug Abuse

The use of illicit drugs, particularly cocaine, can significantly increase the risk of brain aneurysms. Drug abuse leads to sudden spikes in blood pressure, which weakens blood vessel walls.

6. Gender

Women are at a slightly higher risk of developing brain aneurysms compared to men, particularly after the age of 40. Hormonal changes, particularly post-menopause, may contribute to this increased risk.

7. Family History

If you have a close relative, such as a parent or sibling, who has had a brain aneurysm, your risk of developing one increases. About 1% of cases are linked to genetic factors.

8. Geographic Prevalence

Brain aneurysms are more common in certain populations, such as those living in Finland and Japan. In India, the incidence of brain aneurysms has been gradually increasing in recent years.

Diagnosing Brain Aneurysms

Because brain aneurysms often go undetected, it’s crucial to undergo diagnostic tests if you have risk factors or symptoms. Here are some common diagnostic tools used by neurosurgeons in Bangalore to identify and evaluate brain aneurysms:

  1. CT Scan: A computed tomography (CT) scan of the brain can quickly identify bleeding or other abnormalities associated with aneurysms.
  2. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a more detailed imaging test that can detect unruptured aneurysms and other brain abnormalities.
  3. MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiography): This type of MRI specifically focuses on the blood vessels, helping detect aneurysms in the brain.
  4. Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA): DSA is an advanced imaging test used to visualize the blood vessels in the brain in detail. It is often used to plan surgical or endovascular treatments.
  5. Duplex Scan: This non-invasive test combines traditional ultrasound with Doppler imaging to evaluate blood flow in the brain’s vessels.
  6. Echocardiogram (ECHO): ECHO is used to assess the heart’s function and rule out other cardiovascular issues that might be contributing to the aneurysm.

Treatment Options for Brain Aneurysms

Once diagnosed, the treatment of a brain aneurysm depends on its size, location, and whether it has ruptured.

  1. Monitoring
    If an aneurysm is small and not causing symptoms, the doctor may recommend regular monitoring through imaging tests to watch for changes in size or condition.
  2. Surgical Clipping
    In this procedure, a neurosurgeon places a metal clip around the base of the aneurysm to stop blood flow into the aneurysm, preventing it from growing or rupturing.
  3. Endovascular Coiling
    This minimally invasive procedure involves inserting a catheter through the blood vessels to reach the aneurysm. Tiny coils are then placed into the aneurysm, causing it to clot and reduce the risk of rupture.
  4. Flow Diverter Stents
    A flow diverter stent is placed across the aneurysm to redirect blood flow and prevent rupture. This technique is often used for larger or more complex aneurysms.

Conclusion

A brain aneurysm is a dangerous condition that can be life-threatening if left untreated. While many aneurysms go undiagnosed due to a lack of symptoms, it’s essential to recognize the potential warning signs, such as sudden severe headaches, vision problems, and facial weakness.

If you are at risk or are experiencing any of these symptoms, seek a consultation with a neurosurgeon in Bangalore as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent severe outcomes, including permanent brain damage or death.

Contact Us

At Neurowellness Brain and Spine Clinic in Bengaluru, our expert neuro team specializes in diagnosing and treating all types of neuro-related problems, including brain aneurysms. If you suspect you have an aneurysm or are experiencing symptoms, don’t wait—reach out for a consultation today.

Neurowellness Brain and Spine Clinic
#1224, Ground Floor, 26th Main, Jayanagar 9th Block,
Bangalore – 560069
Phone: +91 72596 69911 / +91 73490 17701
Website: www.neurowellness.in
Facebook: www.facebook.com/neurowellness.in

Brain Clots: Causes and Prevention Strategies

Imagine waking up one day and struggling to speak or move one side of your body. This can happen if you have a brain clots, a serious medical condition in which a blood clot forms in the brain’s blood vessels.

A brain clot can lead to a stroke, which is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. According to the World Health Organization, strokes are the second leading cause of death globally, causing about 11% of total deaths.

Understanding brain clot causes and learning how to prevent them can reduce the risk of these life-threatening events and improve overall health.

Read on as our best neurosurgeon in Bangalore explains brain clot causes and how to prevent them. 

What are Key Brain Clot Causes?

Brain clots form when blood cells clump together and block blood flow in the brain. There are several reasons why this happens.

High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure, or hypertension, is a major cause of brain clots. It damages blood vessels, making them more likely to cause brain clots. Keeping blood pressure under control is crucial to prevent brain clots.

Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis occurs when plaque builds up inside the arteries. This plaque is made of fat, cholesterol, and other substances. As it builds up, it narrows the arteries, making it easier for clots to form.

Heart Disease

Heart disease increases the risk of brain clots. Conditions like atrial fibrillation cause irregular heartbeats, which can lead to clot formation. These clots can then travel to the brain and cause a stroke.

Diabetes

Diabetes damages blood vessels over time. High blood sugar levels are one of the most common brain clot causes. Managing diabetes effectively can reduce the risk of brain clots.

Obesity

Obesity is linked to many health issues and is also one of the most significant brain clot causes. Excess body weight puts extra pressure on the heart and blood vessels, increasing the likelihood of clot formation.

Smoking

Smoking damages the blood vessels, making them more prone to clot formation. Quitting smoking is a key step in reducing the risk of brain clots.

Symptoms of Brain Clots

Recognising the symptoms of a brain clot is crucial. Early detection can improve treatment outcomes. Here are the key symptoms to watch for:

Sudden Numbness or Weakness

Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body, can indicate a brain clot. This happens because the clot disrupts the blood flow to the brain areas controlling muscle movements.

Confusion or Trouble Speaking

Often, brain clot causes sudden confusion and difficulty speaking or understanding speech. They occur when the clot affects the brain regions responsible for language.

Vision Problems

Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes is a common symptom of brain clots. This includes blurry, double, or complete vision loss in one eye. The clot can disrupt blood flow to the parts of the brain that process visual information.

Severe Headache

A sudden, severe headache without known cause can indicate a brain clot. Often described as the worst headache of someone’s life, this pain can be intense and appear very quickly.

Dizziness or Loss of Balance

Sudden dizziness, loss of balance, or lack of coordination can indicate a brain clot. The clot affects the brain areas that control balance and coordination, making walking or standing difficult.

Brain Clot Prevention Strategies

Preventing brain clots involves making lifestyle changes and managing health conditions. Here are some effective strategies.

Maintain a Healthy Diet

A healthy diet can reduce the risk of brain clots. Include plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Avoid foods high in saturated fats, trans fats, and cholesterol. These unhealthy fats can lead to plaque buildup in the arteries, increasing the risk of clots. Eating a balanced diet helps keep blood vessels healthy and clear.

Exercise Regularly

Regular exercise improves blood circulation and helps maintain a healthy weight. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week. Activities like walking, cycling, and swimming are excellent choices. Exercise strengthens the heart and improves overall cardiovascular health, reducing the risk of clots.

Control Blood Pressure

Keeping blood pressure in check is crucial. Monitor your blood pressure regularly and follow your doctor’s advice to manage it. This might include taking medication, reducing salt intake, and managing stress. High blood pressure can damage blood vessels, making clots more likely. Controlling blood pressure helps maintain healthy blood flow.

Manage Diabetes

If you have diabetes, keep your blood sugar levels under control. Follow your doctor’s recommendations regarding diet, exercise, and medication. Proper management of diabetes reduces the risk of damage to blood vessels and helps prevent clot formation.

Quit Smoking

Quitting smoking can significantly reduce the risk of brain clots. The harmful chemicals in cigarettes damage blood vessels and increase the likelihood of clots. Seek support from friends, family, or a professional to help you quit.

Limit Alcohol Consumption

Excessive alcohol consumption can increase blood pressure and the risk of clot formation. Limit alcohol intake to moderate levels. Reducing alcohol intake helps maintain healthy blood pressure and reduces the risk of clots.

Take Medications as Prescribed

If you are at risk of brain clots, your doctor may prescribe medications like blood thinners. To prevent clot formation, take these medications as directed. Do not skip doses or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor. Consistent use of prescribed medications is essential for preventing clots.

Regular Health Check-ups

Regular health check-ups are important for early detection and management of risk factors. Visit your doctor regularly to monitor your blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and overall health. These check-ups can help identify potential problems before they become serious.

Manage Stress

Chronic stress can negatively affect your health and increase the risk of brain clots. Practice stress management techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or yoga. Managing stress helps maintain overall health and reduces the risk of health problems related to chronic stress.

Want to Know More? Consult the Best Neurosurgeon in Bangalore

Understanding and preventing the possible brain clot causes is crucial for reducing the risk of strokes. Adopting a healthy lifestyle, managing chronic conditions, and regular check-ups are key. If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms discussed above, consult our best neurosurgeon in Bangalore. At NeuroWellness, we provide exceptional neurological care and treatment in our state-of-the-art facility, focused on helping our patients regain their quality of life.

Minimally invasive pin hole surgery for narrowed brain vessel (MCA stenting) for brain stroke

Successful MCA Stenting for TIA in a 46-Year-Old Patient: A Case Study

A 46-year-old gentleman from North Karnataka presented with complaints of left-sided weakness and difficulty speaking for 10 days prior to his arrival at 1224, G-Floor, 26th Main, 9th block, Jayanagar, Opp to Ragiguddada Anjaneyaswamy Temple Arch, Bangalore, Karnataka 560069. On examination, he was conscious, alert, and oriented, with no noticeable motor or sensory deficits. Further investigation led to a diagnosis of a Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), a condition often referred to as a mini-stroke. Here’s an in-depth look into his diagnosis, treatment, and recovery process.

MRI
Minimally invasive pin hole surgery f

Initial Diagnosis

The patient underwent an MRI brain stroke protocol, which revealed watershed infarcts in the right middle cerebral artery (MCA) territory with high-grade stenosis of the MCA. To further evaluate the extent of the problem, a Digital Subtraction Angiogram (DSA) was performed, showing more than 95% focal stenosis, with significantly reduced blood flow into the distal branches of the M2 and M3 segments of the MCA.

This high-grade stenosis posed a significant risk of a major stroke, prompting the team to plan for MCA stenting after carefully explaining the benefits and risks to the patient.

What is MCA Stenting?

The Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) is one of the major blood vessels supplying the brain. Stenting is a minimally invasive procedure that involves placing a small tube called a stent inside the narrowed artery to restore proper blood flow.

Unlike traditional brain surgery, MCA stenting doesn’t require opening the skull (craniotomy). Instead, thin wires and catheters, as small as a strand of hair, are inserted through a blood vessel in the thigh. These wires are guided all the way to the narrowed brain artery, where the stent is placed to open up the blocked area.


Procedure Overview

The patient was taken to the catheterization (Cath) lab for the procedure. A right femoral puncture was made to insert the guide wires and a micro-catheter. Using these tools, the team successfully reached the right MCA and placed a 2.25mm x 8mm stent in the brain vessel. The patient tolerated the procedure well, with no complications during or after the stenting.

Stenting
Brain Stroke

Post-Operative Results and Recovery

A post-operative CT scan showed no signs of bleeding or stroke. The patient experienced no complications and was able to walk the next day. He was discharged two days later, in good condition.

Stenting

Understanding Transient Ischemic Attacks (TIA)

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), also called a mini-stroke, is a temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain. Unlike a major stroke, the symptoms of a TIA usually resolve within 24 hours. However, it is crucial to identify the underlying cause, as a TIA is often a warning sign of a more serious stroke.

Symptoms of TIA

  • Weakness in the face or limbs, typically on one side
  • Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
  • Dizziness or loss of balance
  • Temporary vision disturbances
  • Numbness or tingling sensations

CT scan

Diagnosing TIA

A variety of diagnostic tools are used to confirm a TIA and identify the cause:

  • Duplex scan
  • CT scan of the brain
  • MRI of the brain
  • MRA angiogram
  • Echocardiogram (ECHO)
  • Perfusion brain scan
  • DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiogram)

Importance of Early Detection and Treatment

TIAs are a critical warning sign, predicting a higher risk of a major stroke. Studies show that about 15% of people who experience a TIA will suffer a major stroke within three months. The risk increases to 30-40% within one year if left untreated. Therefore, prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent a future stroke.

CT scan

Preventive Treatments for Stroke

Several interventional procedures are available to prevent strokes in high-risk individuals, such as those who have experienced a TIA:

  • MCA Stenting: This is the procedure that was performed in this case to treat severe stenosis and restore blood flow to the brain.
  • Carotid Artery Stenting: This procedure is used to treat blockages in the carotid arteries in the neck, which supply blood to the brain.
  • Mechanical Thrombectomy: This is an emergency treatment used to remove large blood clots during an acute stroke.

These minimally invasive procedures can dramatically reduce the risk of a major stroke, especially in patients with a history of TIA.

Conclusion

In this case, the timely diagnosis of MCA stenosis and the successful MCA stenting procedure helped prevent a major stroke for the 46-year-old patient. With the growing availability of advanced interventional treatments, it is possible to reduce the risk of life-threatening strokes in patients with conditions like TIA.

For those at risk, early medical intervention can make all the difference in ensuring a full recovery. If you experience symptoms of a mini-stroke, it’s essential to seek medical attention promptly.


This surgery was performed, Consultant Neurosurgeon specializing in brain and spine surgery.

For more information or consultation, contact:
Email: ganeshneuros@gmail.com
Phone: 9845674662, 7349017701

FAQs

1.What is minimally invasive pinhole surgery for MCA stenting?

Minimally invasive pinhole surgery for MCA (Middle Cerebral Artery) stenting involves accessing the brain’s blood vessels through a small puncture, typically in the groin. Using specialized catheters and imaging techniques, a stent is placed in the MCA to restore proper blood flow.

2.What are the benefits of minimally invasive MCA stenting?

This approach offers several advantages, including reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stays, no need for large incisions, minimal scarring, and a quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgeries.

3.Who performs minimally invasive MCA stenting?

These procedures are conducted by specialists trained in interventional neurology, neurosurgery, or radiology, often referred to as endovascular surgeons. They undergo advanced training to master these delicate techniques.

4.What conditions can be treated with neuroendovascular surgery?

Neuroendovascular surgery can address various conditions, including brain aneurysms, acute ischemic strokes, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), carotid artery stenosis, and carotid-cavernous fistulas.

5.What are the risks associated with MCA stenting?

While generally safe, potential risks include clot formation at the puncture site, allergic reactions to contrast dye, and the possibility of blood clots traveling to critical areas, which could lead to a stroke.

What you need to know about spine surgery?

Overview:

If you’ve had back pain for a long time, you might be wondering if spine surgery is your only option for relief. Surgery is sometimes actually the only option. There is, however, some good news. Non-surgical treatments, also known as non-surgical conservative therapies, can treat the vast majority of back problems.

Ageing, poor body mechanics, trauma and structural abnormalities can all cause damage to your spine, resulting in back pain as well as other symptoms like leg pain, numbness and leg weakness. Chronic back pain is a condition that is usually diagnosed and treated by a team of medical professionals especially in Neuro Wellness services centre is your best choice for  treatment of  brain and spine related problems. Consider seeking the advice of several spine specialists before deciding on surgery.

This time and effort invested in gathering information will enable you to make an informed treatment decision that will best support your lifestyle and desired level of physical activity.

What about non-surgical, conservative treatment?

Before considering surgery for any non-emergency spinal injury, a trial of non-operative treatment, such as physical therapy, pain medication, preferably an anti-inflammatory or bracing should be conducted. The duration of a conservative treatment trial varies, but it usually lasts six weeks to six months.

If non-surgical treatments such as medications and physical therapy fail to relieve symptoms, spine surgery may be recommended. Surgery is considered only in cases where the exact source of pain can be identified, such as herniated disc, spinal stenosis, spinal Listhesis and spinal tumour.

How can you tell if you need spine surgery?

When someone has symptoms in their extremities, they are recommended to see their primary care physician first. If a person has low back or neck pain, they should be monitored over time and encourage them to keep up with good, consistent physical activity to see if the problem goes away. If physical activity isn’t working, try an over-the-counter remedy.

Many patients with spinal issues can be treated without surgery. Prior to considering surgery, physical therapy, home exercises, medication and in some cases, spinal  epidural injections are often recommended. If the problem still persists, surgery may be a viable option.

For example, if a patient’s neurogenic pain in the extremities is severe and non-surgical treatment has failed, surgical intervention is the best option. If non-surgical treatment fails to relieve symptoms related to spinal cord or nerve root compression, such as significant weakness in an arm, leg or limb, surgery is recommended.

Spine Surgery – imaging:

X rays- will give information about the bone quality, decided dic space, slip vertebra, ,scoliosis

MRI – will show disc prolapse, spinal stenosis, spinal tumours and adjacent  structures, foraminal narrowing etc . With this surgeon can assess the requirement of surgery.

CT SCAN- clearly show bone density, soft tissue relations

DEXA SCAN shows degree of osteoporosis – so surgeon can do spine surgery if needed and start the treatment for osteoporosis simultaneously.

What should you look for in good spine surgeons in Bangalore?

A good surgeon is committed to providing excellent patient care and outcomes and is willing to learn new approaches and techniques while honing existing ones. Spine surgeons in Bangalore should also be a good communicator who is willing to spend time explaining about the exact anatomical problem in patients words  and  why they are performing surgery and the treatment options available.

The following conditions are fulfilled by the specialised doctors of NeuroWellness care center. They provide the best treatment and make the patient feel comfortable with full care and compassion.

Surgical approaches:

 The spine can be accessed from a variety of angles, whether through open surgery or MISS. These are known as surgical approaches and they are described below:

  • Anterior approach- as the name says, the surgeon approaches the spine from the front of your body, neck and through the abdomen.
  • Posterior approach- an incision is made in your back for posterior approach most commonly.
  • Lateral approach- the pathway to your spine runs through the side.

Implants used in spine surgery

Titanium – MRI compatible

PEEK-MRI compatible

Steel – now a days hardly any surgeon uses

Types of spine surgery:

  • Microdiscetomy- advised for disc prolapse. It is the most common spine surgery done.
  • Laminectomy, foraminotomy and decompression
  • TLIF(trans foraminal lumbar interbody fusion)
  • ACDF (anterior cervical microdiscetomy and fusion)
  • Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty
  • PLIF- posterior lumbar interbody fusion
  • Artificial disk replacement

Spine surgery- what is learnt!

  • From past 2 decades due to advances in medical science- the complications are very minimal.
  • Neuromicroscope- provides magnifications of small nerve structures, good illuminations of structures so surgeon can see clearly what is being operated.
  • Microinstruments- for fine dissection.
  • Highspeed drills.
  • Neuro-navigation
  • with all these the neurological deficits are VERY RARE- like CSF leak, nerve root injury , cord injury and motor weakness infections, Implant failure.

Summary:

Commonly most spine problems are managed by conservative approach and medical treatment.  Spine surgery is when medical treatment fails to benefit. Spine surgery is advancing, it is becoming much safer in recent years due state of art and excellent outcome after spine surgery from past decade.

NeuroWellness spine and brain care center is one of the best for spine treatment , the specialised doctors and staff treat their patients with care and compassion.

Neuro wellness is also a high-ranking portal dedicated to raising public awareness about the importance of preventing, diagnosing and treating various neurological and endovascular conditions. It is one of the best neuro hospital in Bangalore.

Stenting For Major Brain Vessel Causing Cerebral Hypoperfusion Due To Stenosis

Preventing major stroke in high grade carotid artery stenosis: A case report

Dr. Ganesh Veerabhadraiah is a dedicated Neurosurgeon in Bangalore having 17 years of rich experience in the held of Brain, Spine and Neuroendovascular surgery. His passion is micro neurosurgery and cerebrovascular and endovascular.  He is rigorously working round-the-clock with an intention to provide quality neuro care for all the needy through his excellence.

significant despite medical therapy. Early diagnosis plays a vital role in suffering from hypoperfusion.

Stenting plays an important role in re establishing the brain blood flow in case of high grade carotid stenosis refractory to medical treatment and preventing major stroke.

CASE REPORT

Introduction:

Celebral Hypoperfusion is a condition happens due to insufficient supply of blood and oxygen to the brain. Intracranial Atherosclerosis (ICAD) is a pathological condition where there is a narrowing of arteries due to accumulation of cholesterol plaque arterial wall. It causes reduced blood supply to brain which leads to cerebral hypoperfusion and stroke.

Case details:

A 65 year old man was brought to  with chief complaints of weakness in the right side of the body along with frequent fainting attacks and he had a past history of diabetes and hypertension. He was diagnosed to have reduced blood supply to the left side of the brain. It was the result of the narrowing of the channels (arteries) that connect the heart to the brain.

MRI scan of the brain with perfusion scan showed that the patient had an inadequate flow of blood in the brain and narrowing of carotid artery at two places due to which he was at a high risk of getting major stroke and which should have caused even death. Owing to the severity of the condition, neurosurgeon recommended the patient to undergo intracranial stenting. The stenting helped in managing and normalising the blood flow to the brain. We did pinhole surgery / endovascular surgery to approach the brain vessels. through small puncture of femoral artery in the thigh. As he had narrow blood vessels in the neck and brain. Both these problems were addressed at the same time through stenting. The patient was suffering from cerebral hypoperfusion syndrome due to intracranial severe atherosclerosis.

high-grade-stenosis

The team of neurosurgeon, neurologist, endovascular surgeon successfully treated by intracranial stenting at two places of brain vessels at the same time on the patient to reduce the risk of major stroke. Fortunately, the patient. withstood the entire procedure and there were no complications post. procedure. The patient is doing well now.

Discussion:

Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability, Intracranial stenosis is the narrowing of

major Intracranial arteries due to the build-up of atherosclerotic plaque. The standard medical therapy for patients with intracranial stenosis includes the use of

antithrombotics, statins, antihypertensives and risk factor control .The risk of recurrent stroke in patients with high-grade intracranial stenosis.

Reference:

The American Journal of Medicine: https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343 (06)00186-0/abstract

NCBI- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4640326/
AHA journal: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/01.STR.24.11.1691

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7349017701

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